During the last decade the international debate on adverse health effects of silicone breast implants has intensified and recently the related disorder has been termed Breast Implant Illness (BII). This study aimed to explore the effects of explantation of silicone implants.

One hundred years ago a young Russian scientist, Dimitri Ivanovsky (1864 to 1920), presented a paper before the Academy of Sciences of St. Petersburg in which he stated that "the sap of leaves infected with tobacco mosaic disease retains its infectious properties even after filtration through Chamberland filter candles"

Humans started to drink mammal’s milk 11,000 years ago. Nowadays, cow, goat and sheep milks account for about 87% of the world milk production.

We have given these articles top priority not only because of their topic, but also because the review was submitted by the principal hotspot in Italy (and probably in the world in this moment) where the epidemic is more serious. This article testifies that our colleagues, although on the forefront at the bedside of their patients, also wanted to share their expertise with scientists all over the world to help identify potential solutions.

To examine the risk of incident breast cancer in women with rheumatoid arthritis (Ra), and the risk of Ra in women with a history of breast cancer, taking antihormonal treatment for breast cancer into account.

Solid organ transplantation patients or with active autoimmune diseases have been largely excluded from ICIs clinical trials

Transplantation of ACE2- Mesenchymal Stem Cells Improves the Outcome of Patients with COVID-19 Pneumonia

To provide an overview of the role of lung ultrasound (LUS) in the assessment of interstitial lung disease (ILD) in systemic sclerosis (SSc) and to discuss the state of validation supporting its clinical relevance and application in daily clinical practice.

Objective. To report the incidence, predictors, and outcome of rituximab (RTX)-associated autoimmune disease flare.

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) inhibit cyclooxygenase activity and hence PG production